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THE FIRST GOSPEL SERMON

All of us have personal criteria as to what makes a “good” sermon. In 1877 a well-known American preacher, Phillips Brooks (1835-1893), presented a lecture that has been widely quoted in the field of homiletics. “Preaching is the communication of truth by man to men. It has in it two essential elements, truth and personality. Neither of these can it spare and still be preaching.” The first Gospel sermon (Acts 2:14-40) preached by Peter on Pentecost, (the Greek name for the Jewish Feast of Weeks), sets the standard by which all sermons must rightly be measured.

It was timely. The sermon was delivered according to God’s timing. It occurred after the Holy Spirit had come upon the apostles as promised by Jesus (Luke 24:48, Acts 2:1-4). It was guided by the Sprit (Jn. 16:13). It took place while the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus, (just seven weeks earlier) was fresh on people’s minds. This timeliness led Peter to declare, “This man was handed over to you by God’s deliberate plan and foreknowledge; and you, with the help of wicked men, put him to death by nailing him to the cross” (Acts 2:23).

It was true. The sermon was Divinely inspired and grounded in Scripture. Peter told the crowd that the events they were witnessing were the fulfillment of Joel’s prophecy (Joel 2:28-32). He evoked the words of David to prove that Jesus was the promised Messiah (Psalm 110:1). The apostles did not preach anything that could not be backed up by the Word of God. It was this reliance on Scripture that prompted early restoration preachers to proclaim, “Where the Scriptures speak we speak and where the Scriptures are silent we are silent.” We need preaching of the same caliber today.

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Most of us have heard hundreds of sermons. Some have touched us more than others. Let’s be sure that the standard we use to evaluate preaching is Biblical truth rather than personal preference.

– Steve W. Reeves